Richard Cummings - Allard K. Lowenstein Papers, 1981-1985

Collection number: MC 151
Size: 3 cassette cases and 12 boxes (4.00 cu.ft.)

About Allard K. Lowenstein

Allard K. Lowenstein (1929-1980), the subject of The Pied Piper, was a complex political figure whose life came to an abrupt end when he was assassinated by a former civil rights movement protegé. He was president of the National Student Association in 1950 and a civil rights organizer in the South before he won fame as the “conscience” of American liberals for his key role in deposing President Lyndon B. Johnson during the Vietnam War. He subsequently served one term as a Congressman (1968-1970) and was appointed a United Nations ambassador for special political affairs during Jimmy Carter’s presidency.

As Richard Cummings shows in The Pied Piper, however, Lowenstein’s hatred of communism and his fear that the Communists would exploit discontent and undo the liberal reform agenda led him to collaborate with what he perceived as the “good wing” of the C.I.A., who, he thought (erroneously, as it turned out), shared that reform agenda. Consequently, he carried out C.I.A. missions in South Africa and in Franco’s Spain, and informed on many civil rights colleagues who had communist sympathies. He realized his mistake when the C.I.A. began using him to promote American hegemony abroad and the use of undemocratic methods, such as spying, at home. Ironically, his own name appeared on a C.I.A.-generated “enemies list.”

Richard Cummings has been a civil rights activist, legislative counsel, Democratic party convention delegate, Congressional candidate, and teacher.

About the Richard Cummings Pied Piper Papers

The collection consists of manuscript, typed, and computer-generated drafts of The Pied Piper: Allard K. Lowenstein and the Liberal Dream (InPrint.com, 1985), research materials for the book, an 8-part index released under the Freedom of Information Act by the C.I.A., and taped interviews.

Administrative Information

Access Restrictions

This collection is open.

Copyright Notice

Contents of this collection are governed by U.S. copyright law. For questions about publication or reproduction rights, contact Special Collections staff.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], [Folder number], [Box number], Richard Cummings Papers on Allard K. Lowenstein, 1981-1985, MC 151, Milne Special Collections and Archives, University of New Hampshire Library, Durham, NH, USA.

Acquisitions Information

Donation: Richard Cummings, July 1995 (Accession number: 95.023)

Collection Contents

Series 1: Drafts of The Pied Piper

(8 boxes)
Box 1
Box 1, Folder 1-10First draft of Flaming Liberal (early title of Pied Piper): Introduction and Chapters 1-9. Missing pp. 17-18; 42; 120, and 148-166
Box 2
Box 2, Folder 1-15Second draft of Flaming Liberal: Introduction and Chapters 1-13
Box 3
Box 3, Folder 1-24Typed draft of Pied Piper: Introduction and Chapters 8-28 (Chapters 1-7 missing)
Box 4
Box 4, Folder 1-36Typed draft of Pied Piper: Chapters 29-64
Box 4, Folder 37-39Typed draft of Pied Piper after corrections: Chapters 8-13
Box 5
Box 5, Folder 1-65Carbon copy of typed draft, Introduction and Chapters 1-64
Box 6
Box 6, Folder 1-83Computer printout of Pied Piper, Files 1-50
Box 7
Box 7, Folder 1-51Computer printout of Pied Piper, Files 51-100
Box 8
Box 8, Folder 1-6Notes for The Pied Piper
Box 8, Folder 7-15Corrections
Box 8, Folder 16-30References
Box 8, Folder 31Biographical sketch of Allard K. Lowenstein
Box 8, Folder 32Justification for The Pied Piper

Series 2: Research Materials for The Pied Piper

(4 boxes)
Box 9
Box 9, Folder 1-17Research materials (Cummings’ notes; miscellaneous materials on Lowenstein; photocopies from the University of North Carolina Allard K. Lowenstein collection mostly about Africa)
Box 10
Box 10, Folder 1-18Research materials (journals)
Box 11
Box 11, Folder 1-18Research materials (senior theses: Lawrence Michael Hill, Allard K. Lowenstein: A Man Who Made a Difference, 1981; Marc. A. Feigen, The March to Washington, 1983; and one whose author and date is unknown. Also manuscript proof of book by David Harris about Lowenstein, Dreams Die Hard)
Box 12
Box 12, Folder 1-9“Vaughn Index” – an 8-part index released under the Freedom of Information Act by the C.I.A. during the 1977 National Student Association litigation against the C.I.A.

Series 3: Taped Interviews

(3 cassette boxes)
Box 1
Box 1, Tape 1Harriet Eisman, April 23, 1981 (transcription available)
Box 1, Tape 2Richard Murphy, April 28, 1981
Box 1, Tape 3Richard Murphy, cont. (transcription available)
Box 1, Tape 4Jenny Lowenstein Littlefield, May 1-3, 1981
Box 1, Tape 5Jenny Lowenstein Littlefield, cont.
Box 1, Tape 6Jenny Littlefield, Frank Lowenstein (son), and Nick Littlefield, May 1-3, 1981
Box 1, Tape 7Nick Littlefield, cont.
Box 1, Tape 8Rick Weidman, May 16, 1981
Box 1, Tape 9Rick Weidman, cont.
Box 1, Tape 10Greg Stone, June 5, 1981
Box 1, Tape 11Greg Stone, cont.
Box 1, Tape 12William F. Buckley, Jr., June 10, 1981
Box 1, Tape 13Barbara Boggs Sigmund and Paul Sigmund, June 21, 1981
Box 1, Tape 14Barbara Boggs Sigmund and Paul Sigmund, cont.
Box 1, Tape 15Gerry Twombly, July 23, 1981
Box 1, Tape 16Bruce Voeller, July 29, 1981
Box 1, Tape 17Joe Rauh, August 13, 1981
Box 1, Tape 18Joe Rauh, cont. (transcription available)
Box 1, Tape 19Curtis Gans, August 13-14, 1981
Box 1, Tape 20Curtis Gans, cont.
Box 2
Box 2, Tape 1Alice Levien, October 16, 1981; Gina Galkie, October 17, 1981
Box 2, Tape 2Judge Richard Wallach, October 28, 1981
Box 2, Tape 3Doug Ireland, 1981
Box 2, Tape 4Rita Kupsick; Bronia Kupsick, 1981
Box 2, Tape 5Hamilton Richardson, February 17, 1982
Box 2, Tape 6George Houser, April 13, 1982
Box 2, Tape 7George Crockett, April 22, 1981
Box 2, Tape 8William Sloane Coffin, April 27, 1982
Box 2, Tape 9Melvin Wulf, May 5, 1982
Box 2, Tape 10William Dentzer, June 25, 1982
Box 2, Tape 11Greg Craig, August 11, 1982
Box 2, Tape 12Tom Flynn, 1982
Box 2, Tape 13Ken McCominsky, April 13, 1983
Box 2, Tape 14Ken McCominsky, cont.
Box 2, Tape 15Wendell Wilkie II, May 2, 1983
Box 2, Tape 16Theo Ben-Gurirab, May 5, 1983
Box 2, Tape 17Harris Wofford, May 18, 1983
Box 2, Tape 18Harris Wofford, cont.
Box 2, Tape 19Adlai Hardin, June 16, 1983
Box 2, Tape 20William Craig, June 30, 1983. Phone interview.
Box 3
Box 3, Tape 1William Craig, cont.
Box 3, Tape 2John Tyler Caldwell, July 6, 1983. Phone interview.
Box 3, Tape 3Frank Carlucci, July 19, 1983
Box 3, Tape 4Ernest Wentzel, August 10, 1983
Box 3, Tape 5Brooke Aronson Trent and Carol Hardin Kimball, August 11, 1983
Box 3, Tape 6Brooke Aronson Trent and Carol Hardin Kimball, cont.
Box 3, Tape 7Jack Greenberg, September 15, 1983
Box 3, Tape 8John Pemberton, September 19, 1983
Box 3, Tape 9Barney Frank, October 3, 1983
Box 3, Tape 10Charles Jones, October 11, 1983
Box 3, Tape 11Emory Bundy, 1983
Box 3, Tape 12Emory Bundy, 1983, cont.
Box 3, Tape 13Emory Bundy, 1983, cont.
Box 3, Tape 14Russell K. Williams, 1983
Box 3, Tape 15Algernon Black, n.d.
Finding Aid Image TEMP
  • Cover of the Pied Piper